Cov khoos phis tawj muaj qhov loj thiab me me, thiab lawv cov motherboard tsis tau sib xws nrog cov koos pis tawj uas siv ua ke. Yog hais tias kev lag luam tswj motherboard yog qhov tsawg, tseem tshuav ib txoj hauv kev los hloov nws mus rau hauv cov chassis zoo tib yam. Tab sis yog tias nws yog qhov loj heev (xws li rack-mounted server product), nws tsis tuaj yeem raug ntsia hauv ib qho chassis zoo tib yam.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim kho tshuab computer yog kom ruaj khov thiab ntseeg tau. Nws tsuas yog sau qee yam lossis hom kev tswj software, yog li nws cov kev ua haujlwm tsis tas yuav tsum siab. Nws tseem muaj peev xwm tias qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm qee cov khoos phis tawm hauv computer yog 10 xyoo nyob tom qab ntawm lub koos pij tawj tam sim no. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tswj hwm kev lag luam hauv computer yuav muaj ntau lub rooj zaum uas tsis yog cov koos pij tawj uas siv tau, uas tau siv los txuas cov cim tswj tau. Cov rooj zaum no yuav loj thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho tag nrho.
Cov koos pij tawj muaj feem ntau hnyav dua. Yog tias koj xav hloov qhov teeb meem, cov motherboard yog qhov loj, thiab rooj plaub me tsis tuaj yeem sib haum. Lub tshav kub dissipation ntawm computers muaj feem ntau zoo dua. Muaj ntau cov kiv cua thiab nrov. Hais txog kev siv hauv tsev, nws yuav zoo dua los hloov mus rau qhov tsis muaj kiv cua los yog ntsiag to.
Qhov yooj yim muab, ib qho kev lag luam thev naus laus zis yog sib npaug nrog tus tswv ntawm lub koos pis tawj. Vim tias lub khoos phis tawm muaj npog cov niam, CPU, nco, hard disk, duab card thiab lwm yam uas peb xav tau hauv cov koos pis tawj zoo tib yam.
Peb paub tias ib lub koos pij tawj zoo tib yam yuav tsum muaj cov keyboard, nas, thiab monitor. Qhov tseeb, tib yam mus rau kev lag luam computers. Txij li cov qauv pib ntawm ib lub koos pij tawj ua lag luam zoo ib yam li lub koos pij tawj, vim li cas tib neeg tsis tshua muaj kev siv khoos phis tawm ua ib lub khoos phis tawm hauv kev ua lag luam?
Hais txog qhov teebmeem no, peb yuav tsum tham txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoos phis tawm. Tshuab tswj kev lag luam:
1. Zoo sib xws, nqus cov haujlwm ntawm cov pej xeem siv los yog cov koos pij tawj ua lag luam, thiab tuaj yeem ncaj qha khiav ntau cov ntawv thov software ntawm cov koos pis tawj zoo tib yam ntawm cov khoos phis tawm.
2. Lub chassis txais yuav cov qauv siv hlau, uas muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv zoo, muaj plua plav thiab cov pov thawj cuam tshuam, uas tsis muaj nyob hauv cov haujlwm pej xeem siv lossis cov khoos phis tawm.
3. Zoo nthuav dav. Lub thawv sab nraub qaum ntawm lub khoos phis tawm yog tsim los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm ISA thiab PCI npav, uas tuaj yeem ntsaws rau hauv ntau cov laug cam, suav nrog CPU daim npav, cov npav ua haujlwm, daim npav tswj, I / O daim npav, thiab lwm yam.
Txawm hais tias muaj cov khoos phis tawm muaj qhov zoo nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov, lawv cov encryption tseem tsawg, yog li lawv tsis tshua muaj kev siv dav hauv kev siv pej xeem lossis kev lag luam.